More than half of Houston families rent their homes — and Texas law gives every renter real protections. This guide from Lone Star Legal Aid walks you through what those rights are, when landlords must act, and what you can do if they don't.
Texas law protects renters in four main areas. First, eviction: landlords must follow specific legal steps and give proper notice before removing a tenant. They cannot evict you for reporting unsafe conditions or asking for repairs. Second, security deposits: your landlord must return your deposit within 30 days after you move out. If they keep any of it, they must give you a written, detailed explanation. Third, repairs: landlords are required to fix health and safety problems — think broken heating, plumbing leaks, or electrical issues — when you request them in writing. Fourth, retaliation: landlords cannot punish you for exercising your legal rights.
Start by knowing your lease. Keep a copy of it somewhere safe. If a problem comes up — a needed repair, a withheld deposit, or an eviction notice — write everything down and save the paperwork. Take photos of any damage or unsafe conditions. Send repair requests in writing, even a text message, so there's a record. If a landlord ignores your requests or takes action against you, that's when to get legal help. Lone Star Legal Aid (LSLA) offers free legal services to qualifying Houston residents. You can call their hotline to talk with an attorney about your situation. If you visit their downtown Houston office during weekday morning walk-in hours, bring your lease, any written notices from your landlord, and photos of the problem.
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This guide pairs well with resources on affordable housing in Houston, how to read a lease before you sign, and what to expect in a Texas eviction hearing. If you're dealing with housing instability, local organizations like Lone Star Legal Aid can connect you with attorneys who handle eviction defense and tenant advocacy.
Rising rents and tight housing make it easy for renters to feel powerless. But Texas law is on your side. Knowing your rights helps you stay in your home, get needed repairs done, and push back against unfair treatment — whether you rent in Montrose, Third Ward, Bellaire, or anywhere else in Houston.
