"Harris County is facing real pressure — a shrinking budget, aging infrastructure, and tough choices ahead. This survey gives residents and leaders a clear picture of what voters actually care about and how they think the county should respond. It's useful for anyone who wants to understand where their neighbors stand on local issues."
The University of Houston Hobby School of Public Affairs surveyed 2,300 Harris County registered voters between July 9–18, 2025, about key local issues. Topics include the county's $270 million budget deficit, neighborhood quality of life, county official performance, a possible WNBA and NHL team, NRG Stadium and Astrodome funding, summer weather preparedness, CenterPoint's electrical grid work, and the November 2025 Congressional District 18 Special Election. The survey was available in English and Spanish.
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With the recent announcement that Harris County is facing a $270 million budget deficit
for the 2026 fiscal year, county leaders have some tough decisions to make when determining
budget priorities. With this challenge in mind, the University of Houston Hobby School
of Public Affairs’ latest survey asks Harris County voters about important policy
issues facing the nation’s third largest county. What is viewed as the issue of utmost
concern for Harris County as a whole? What do Harris County voters think about the
quality of life in their own neighborhood? What approach do Harris County voters believe
is best to overcome the budget deficit? And how do they rate the performance of county
officials and potential candidates for county judge?
To address these questions and more, the Hobby School of Public Affairs conducted
a survey of Harris County registered voters to assess their opinions about a wide
range of local issues and public figures. The survey was fielded between July 9 and
July 18, 2025 by contacting Harris County registered voters via SMS text messages
through which they were directed to an online survey platform with the option to answer
the survey in English or Spanish. Representative of the Harris County population of
registered voters, the analysis population of 2,300 has a margin of error of +/- 2.04%.
Representative samples were also compiled for Harris County’s four county commissioner
precincts, with analysis populations of 550 for Precincts 2, 3, and 4 (margin of error
of +/-4.18%) and of 650 for Precinct 1 (+/- 3.84%).
This study includes four reports. The first report examines Harris County registered
voters’ opinions on the direction in which the county is headed, the most important
problems facing Harris County, the impact of factors on the quality of life in their
neighborhood, the job performance of county election officials and on potential candidates
for the position of Harris county judge. A second report gauges the level of enthusiasm
among Harris County registered voters for a major theme park and motor raceway being
built in Harris County and obtaining a Women’s National Basketball Association (WNBA)
and a National Hockey League (NHL) team as well as their level of support for using
public funds to renovate NRG Stadium and the Astrodome. A third report assesses Harris
County registered voters’ concerns about the potential impact of severe summer weather
as well as their evaluation of CenterPoint’s efforts to harden the region’s electrical
grid over the past year. An additional report utilizes a unique survey population
drawn from the larger survey project to analyze the candidate evaluations and vote
intention of Harris County registered voters who are likely to vote in the November
2025 Congressional District 18 Special Election.
With competing demands on a shrinking budget, this report looks at pressing challenges
facing Harris County, along with neighborhood quality of life factors and evaluations
of county officials and candidates.
Highlights
More than half (57%) of Harris County voters think things are going in the wrong direction
in the county, while 43% think things are going in the right direction. Although a
majority of all demographic groups agree that things are going in the wrong direction,
Republicans by far (68%) hold this opinion compared to Democrats (50%).
Crime (20%) continues to be at the top of concerns for Harris County voters, followed
by the high cost of living (13%) and high property taxes (13%). When considering demographics,
71% of Republicans identify crime as the top concern, while close to one-third of
Democrats (30%) and Independents (35%) rank crime as the most pressing concern.
Respondents ranked crime (45%), roads and streets in bad condition (39%) and flooding
(37%) as one of the top three challenges facing Harris County today.
Streets in bad condition (45%) was most frequently cited as the aspect having the
most negative impact on the respondents’ own neighborhoods.
When considering approaches to eliminating Harris County’s budget deficit, a plurality
(38%) of voters preferred mostly cutting programs and services, followed by 30% with
a preference for mostly raising taxes and fees. 32% were unsure of how best to handle
the county’s budget deficit.
Almost three-quarters (74%) of Republicans viewed cutting programs and services as
the key to eliminating the county budget deficit, which is in stark contrast to the
proportion of Independents (31%) and Democrats (16%) who agree with this approach.
A plurality of Democrats (46%) favor increasing taxes and fees to overcome the county
budget deficit, followed by 33% of Independents. Only 8% of Republicans preferred
increasing taxes and fees to eliminate the county budget deficit.
Sheriff Ed Gonzalez has the highest approval rating among Harris County office holders,
as 55% of voters approve of the job he is doing while 22% disapprove, for a net approval
rating of 33%.
When respondents were asked about approval of their own county commissioner’s performance,
49% approve of Commissioner Adrian Garcia (Precinct 2), while 43% approved of Commissioner
Rodney Ellis (Precinct 1). Commissioners Lesley Briones (Precinct 4) and Tom Ramsey
(Precinct 3) garnered the approval of 36% and 35%, respectively.
Among announced and potential candidates for county judge, Lina Hidalgo is viewed
favorably by 44% of the overall electorate and unfavorably by 43%, compared to 37%
and 17% for former Houston mayor Annise Parker, 19% and 17% for Houston City Council
Member Letitia Plummer, and 8% and 11% for Piney Point Mayor Aliza Dutt.
Among Harris County Democrats, 66% have a favorable opinion of Hidalgo and 17% an
unfavorable opinion, while 46% have a favorable opinion of Parker and 17% an unfavorable
opinion. 27% have a favorable opinion of Plummer and 7% an unfavorable opinion.
Over two-thirds (67%) of Harris County likely voters have confidence that elections
in Harris County will be conducted fairly and accurately, while more than half of
the respondents feel that elections will be conducted fairly and accurately in Texas
(59%) and nationwide (55%).
Read Report One to learn more about Harris County voters’ views about the direction of the county,
challenges facing the county and their neighborhood, budget solutions and evaluations
of public officials and candidates, including differences of opinion when considering
gender, race/ethnicity, age, education and partisanship.
Media Release July 23, 2025
The special election for Texas Congressional District 18, called to fill a vacancy
after Congressman Sylvester Turner’s death in March, is open to multiple candidates
from all parties. If no candidate receives more than 50% of the vote on November 4,
the two top finishers will go to a runoff.
The analysis of registered voters who are likely to vote in the November 2025 Congressional
District 18 special election has a margin of error of +/- 4.90%.
Highlights
Former Houston City Council Member Amanda Edwards and Harris County Attorney Christian
Menefee are the top choice of likely voters in the race for Congressional District
18, each with support from 19%. State Rep. Jolanda Jones and businesswoman Carmen
Maria Montiel are five points behind, with each receiving support from 14% of likely
voters. 27% of likely voters are undecided.
Net-favorability ratings are calculated by subtracting unfavorable ratings from favorability
ratings. Edwards and Menefee have net-favorability ratings of 30%, and Jones has a
net-favorability rating of 11%. Yet 35% said they didn’t know enough about Jones to
have an opinion, while 44% said the same about Edwards and 50% said that about Menefee.
While Montiel is viewed favorably by 11% of district voters and another 11% viewed
her unfavorably, 78% of likely voters don’t know enough about her to have an opinion.
Read Report Two to learn more about the opinions of likely voters in Texas Congressional District
18 about the Nov. 4 special election candidates, including differences of opinion
when considering gender, race/ethnicity, age, education and partisanship.
Media Release July 29, 2025
Highlights
Roughly three-quarters of Harris County voters believe that Harris County should fund
at least a portion of the cost of renovating NRG Stadium. 26% of Harris County voters
believe that the county should pay between 21% and 40% of the renovation costs for
NRG Stadium while 25% believe the county should pay for between 1% and 20%, and 23%
believe the county should pay more than 40% of the cost of renovating NRG Stadium.
One quarter (25%) believe the county should pay nothing.
62% of Harris County registered voters support Harris County using public funds as
part of a public-private partnership to help pay to renovate the Astrodome into an
entertainment venue, while 38% oppose this initiative.
68% of Harris County registered voters are enthusiastic about a destination theme
park resort being opened in Houston, while 32% are not enthusiastic.
48% of Harris County registered voters are enthusiastic about a major motor speedway
designed to host NASCAR, Formula I and IndyCar races being opened in Houston, while
52% are not enthusiastic.
64% of Harris County registered voters are enthusiastic about Houston getting a Women’s
National Basketball Association (WNBA) team and 61% of them are enthusiastic about
Houston getting a National Hockey League (NHL) team.
75% of Harris County registered voters are enthusiastic about Houston hosting seven
Men’s Soccer World Cup games at NRG Stadium in the summer of 2026, while 25% are not
enthusiastic.
Read Report Three to learn more about Harris County voters’ opinions about sports and entertainment
options in Houston, including differences of opinion when considering gender, race/ethnicity,
age, education and partisanship.
Media Release July 31, 2025
Highlights
69% of Harris County registered voters are either very worried (42%) or moderately
worried (27%) about their home being without power for more than a day this summer,
while 19% are a little worried and 12% are not at all worried.
54% of Harris County registered voters are either very worried (25%) or moderately
worried (29%) about their home being damaged by high winds this summer, while 31%
are a little worried and 15% are not at all worried.
44% of Harris County registered voters are either very worried (20%) or moderately
worried (24%) about their home being flooded this summer, while 27% are a little worried
and 29% are not at all worried.
7% of Harris County registered voters feel that CenterPoint has made a great deal
of progress in hardening the electrical grid in Harris County over the past year,
while 23% feel it has made a fair amount of progress, 44% feel that it has made a
little bit of progress, and 26% feel that CenterPoint has made no progress at all.
63% of Harris County registered voters have an unfavorable opinion of CenterPoint,
while 33% have a favorable opinion and 4% do not know enough about CenterPoint to
have an opinion about it.
Read Report Four to learn more about Harris County voters’ opinions about weather threats, including
differences of opinion when considering gender, race/ethnicity, age, education and
partisanship.
Media Release August 12, 2025
Co-Investigator Renée Cross, Senior Executive Director & Researcher, Hobby School
of Public Affairs
Co-Investigator Mark P. Jones, James A. Baker III Institute for Public Policy's Fellow
in Political Science, Rice University; Senior Research Fellow, Hobby School of Public
Affairs
Maria P. Perez Argüelles, Research Associate, Hobby School of Public Affairs
Savannah Sipole, Research Associate, Hobby School of Public Affairs
Communications Team
Diana Benitez, Program Director, Web & Graphic Design, Hobby School of Public Affairs
Victoria Cordova, Executive Director of Communications, Hobby School of Public Affairs
Jeannie Kever, Communications Consultant
Celeste Zamora, Communications Manager, Hobby School of Public Affairs
- Visit the UH Hobby School page to read the full survey reports
- Start with Report One for findings on county direction, challenges, and official ratings
- Check Report Two if you're curious about the WNBA/NHL proposals or NRG Stadium funding
- Read Report Three for results on summer weather concerns and CenterPoint's grid improvements
- Look at Report Four if you plan to vote in the November 2025 Congressional District 18 Special Election
- Share findings with neighbors, community groups, or local officials to spark informed conversation